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Online Threats

Online Threats

BOTNETS are networks of computers that convey been hijacked yesteryear malicious groups or individuals. Their owners are normally unwitting victims who convey no sentiment their machines convey been infected in addition to turned into so-called "zombies" or "bots." The zombie computers are typically used to distribute spam or phishing (see below) e-mails, or viruses in addition to Trojans that are used to hijack other computers. Botnet operators oftentimes rent fourth dimension or bandwidth on their networks to spam electronic mail marketers in addition to phishing scam artists.

MALWARE is a catch-all term for malicious software such every 2nd estimator viruses in addition to spyware, that compromise the safety or business office of personal computers.

PHISHING is a technique inward which criminals seek to flim-flam people into disclosing sensitive information, such every 2nd online banking names in addition to passwords, in addition to is oftentimes conducted through e-mails.

PHARMING is an assail inward which malicious individuals seek to redirect traffic from i website to a imitation one. This is sometimes done to collect a person's login or password information.

TROJANS are programs that seem to perform a useful business office inward guild to enshroud a malicious one. Like the Trojan Equus caballus of Greek myth that such programs are named after, the deception tricks people into granting crooks access to a computer.

ZOMBIES are computers that convey been hijacked to perform commands in addition to functions issued to them yesteryear the attackers, oftentimes without the owners' knowledge. They are typically infected yesteryear Trojans, a type of software that enables attackers to exercise them inward a botnet. An infected estimator is sometimes referred to every 2nd a bot — curt for robot.
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